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  1. #include <stdio.h>
  2. #include <stdlib.h>
  3. #include <assert.h>
  4. #include <string.h>
  5.  
  6. //#include "mmat.h"
  7. #include <stdbool.h>
  8.  
  9. // Matrix.h
  10.     typedef struct
  11.     {
  12.         size_t y_dim, x_dim;
  13.         float **cells;
  14.     } Matrix;
  15.  
  16.     Matrix *matrix_construct(size_t y_dim, size_t x_dim);	// constructs zeroed
  17.     void matrix_set_values(Matrix *dst, float *row_major_floats);
  18.     void matrix_free(Matrix *m);     // frees m as well as cells
  19.  
  20.     void matrix_assign(Matrix *dst, Matrix const *src);   // may re-size dst
  21.     bool matrix_is_equal(Matrix const *m1, Matrix const *m2);   
  22.  
  23.     typedef Matrix *MatrixBinaryOperator(Matrix const *m1, Matrix const *m2);
  24.     MatrixBinaryOperator matrix_multiply;
  25.     bool matrix_operate_self(MatrixBinaryOperator *op, Matrix *m1, Matrix const *m2);
  26.  
  27. //----- end of mmat.h
  28.  
  29.  
  30. Matrix *matrix_construct(size_t y_dim, size_t x_dim)
  31. {
  32. 	Matrix *m = malloc( sizeof *m );
  33.  
  34. 	m->x_dim = x_dim;
  35. 	m->y_dim = y_dim;
  36.  
  37. // assume IEEE754 floats (all bits zero = 0)
  38. 	m->cells = malloc( y_dim * sizeof *m->cells );
  39. 	for ( size_t ii = 0; ii < y_dim; ++ii )
  40. 		m->cells[ii] = calloc( x_dim, sizeof *m->cells[ii] );
  41.  
  42. 	return m;
  43. }
  44.  
  45. void matrix_set_values(Matrix *dst, float *row_major_floats)
  46. {
  47. 	for (size_t y = 0; y < dst->y_dim; ++y)
  48. 		for (size_t x = 0; x < dst->x_dim; ++x)
  49. 			dst->cells[y][x] = *row_major_floats++;
  50. }
  51.  
  52. bool matrix_is_equal(Matrix const *m1, Matrix const *m2)
  53. {
  54. 	if ( m1->y_dim != m2->y_dim ) return false;
  55. 	if ( m1->x_dim != m2->x_dim ) return false;
  56.  
  57. 	for (size_t y = 0; y < m1->y_dim; ++y)
  58. 		if ( memcmp(m1->cells[y], m2->cells[y], m1->x_dim * sizeof m1->cells[0][0]) )
  59. 				return false;
  60.  
  61. 	return true;
  62. }
  63.  
  64. bool matrix_operate_self(MatrixBinaryOperator *op, Matrix *m1, Matrix const *m2)
  65. {
  66. 	Matrix *result = op(m1, m2);
  67. 	if ( !result ) return true;
  68. 	matrix_assign(m1, result);
  69. 	matrix_free(result);
  70. 	return false;
  71. }
  72.  
  73. static void matrix_deallocate(Matrix *m)
  74. {
  75. 	for ( size_t y = 0; y < m->y_dim; ++y )
  76. 		free(m->cells[y]);
  77. 	free(m->cells);
  78.  
  79. 	m->x_dim = 0;
  80. 	m->y_dim = 0;
  81. 	m->cells = 0;
  82. }
  83.  
  84. void matrix_free(Matrix *m)
  85. {
  86. 	matrix_deallocate(m);
  87. 	free(m);
  88. }
  89.  
  90. void matrix_assign(Matrix *dst, Matrix const *src)
  91. {
  92. 	// note: could optimize this to not allocate if dims the same
  93. 	matrix_deallocate(dst);
  94. 	Matrix *new = matrix_construct(src->y_dim, src->x_dim);
  95. 	for (size_t y = 0; y < src->y_dim; ++y)
  96. 		memcpy(new->cells[y], src->cells[y], src->x_dim * sizeof new->cells[0][0]);
  97.  
  98. 	if ( !new ) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  99. 	*dst = *new;
  100. 	free(new);
  101. }
  102.  
  103. Matrix *matrix_multiply(Matrix const *m1, Matrix const *m2)
  104. {
  105. 	if ( m1->x_dim != m2->y_dim )
  106. 		return NULL;
  107.  
  108. 	Matrix *new = matrix_construct(m1->y_dim, m2->x_dim);
  109.  
  110. 	for (size_t col = 0; col < m2->x_dim; ++col)	// Each column of m2
  111. 		for (size_t row = 0; row < m1->y_dim; ++row)	// Each row of m1
  112. 		{
  113. 		// do dot-product of those two
  114. 			float sum = 0;
  115.  
  116. 			for (size_t ii = 0; ii < m2->y_dim; ++ii)
  117. 				sum += m2->cells[ii][col] * m1->cells[row][ii];
  118.  
  119. 			new->cells[row][col] = sum;
  120. 		}
  121.  
  122. 	return new;
  123. }
  124.  
  125. static void matrix_printf(char const *prompt, Matrix const *mat)
  126. {
  127. 	printf("%20.20s:", prompt);
  128. 	for (size_t y = 0; y < mat->y_dim; ++y)
  129. 	{
  130. 		if (y > 0 ) printf("%20.20s ", "");
  131. 		printf("( ");
  132. 		for (size_t x = 0; x < mat->x_dim; ++x)
  133. 			printf("%3.3f ", mat->cells[y][x]);
  134. 		printf(")\n");
  135. 	}
  136.  
  137. }
  138. int main()
  139. {
  140.  
  141.     float mat1_array[3][2] = {{0, 1}, {3, 4}, {6, 7}};
  142.     float mat2_array[2][3] = {{5, 1, 2}, {3, 4, 5}}; 
  143.  
  144.     Matrix *mat1 = matrix_construct(3, 2);
  145.     Matrix *mat2 = matrix_construct(2, 3);
  146.     matrix_set_values(mat1, (float *)&mat1_array);
  147.     matrix_set_values(mat2, (float *)&mat2_array);
  148.  
  149.     Matrix *mat3 = matrix_multiply(mat1, mat2);
  150.  
  151. 	matrix_printf("mat1", mat1);
  152. 	matrix_printf("mat2", mat2);
  153. 	matrix_printf("mat3", mat3);
  154.  
  155.     matrix_operate_self(matrix_multiply, mat1, mat2);
  156. 	assert( matrix_is_equal(mat1, mat3) );
  157.  
  158.     matrix_free(mat1);    
  159.     matrix_free(mat2);    
  160.     matrix_free(mat3);    
  161. }
  162.  
Success #stdin #stdout 0s 2380KB
comments (?)
stdin 
Standard input is empty
stdout 
                mat1:( 0.000 1.000 )
                     ( 3.000 4.000 )
                     ( 6.000 7.000 )
                mat2:( 5.000 1.000 2.000 )
                     ( 3.000 4.000 5.000 )
                mat3:( 3.000 4.000 5.000 )
                     ( 27.000 19.000 26.000 )
                     ( 51.000 34.000 47.000 )
https://ideone.com/xmdozD
language:
C99 (gcc 8.3)
created:
11 years ago
visibility:
public

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