//********************************************************
//
// Assignment 11 - Object Oriented Design
//
// Name: Randall Cranshaw
//
// Class: C Programming, Fall 2025
//
// Date: 12/21/25
//
// Description: An object oriented program design using
// C++ that will process our existing set of employees.
// It utilizes a class called Employee and generates an
// array of objects that are used to store, calculate,
// and print out a simple report of inputted and calculated
// values.
//
//
// Object Oriented Design (using C++)
//
//********************************************************
#include <iomanip> // std::setprecision, std::setw
#include <iostream> // std::cout, std::fixed
#include <string> // string functions
// define constants
#define EMP_SIZE 5
#define STD_HOURS 40.0
#define OT_RATE 1.5
#define MA_TAX_RATE 0.05
#define NH_TAX_RATE 0.0
#define VT_TAX_RATE 0.06
#define CA_TAX_RATE 0.07
#define DEFAULT_TAX_RATE 0.08
#define NAME_SIZE 20
#define TAX_STATE_SIZE 3
#define FED_TAX_RATE 0.25
#define FIRST_NAME_SIZE 10
#define LAST_NAME_SIZE 10
using namespace std;
// class Employee
class Employee
{
private:
// private data available only to member functions
string firstName; // Employee First Name
string lastName; // Employee Last Name
string taxState; // Employee Tax State
int clockNumber; // Employee Clock Number
float wageRate; // Hourly Wage Rate
float hours; // Hours worked in a week
float overTimeHrs; // Overtime Hours worked
float grossPay; // Weekly Gross Pay
float stateTax; // State Tax
float fedTax; // Fed Tax
float netPay; // Net Pay
// private member function to calculate Overtime Hours
float calcOverTimeHrs ( )
{
if (hours > STD_HOURS)
overTimeHrs = hours - STD_HOURS;
else
overTimeHrs = 0;
return (overTimeHrs);
}
// private member function to calculate Gross Pay
float calcGrossPay ( )
{
if (overTimeHrs > 0)
{
grossPay = (STD_HOURS * wageRate)
+ (overTimeHrs * (wageRate * OT_RATE));
}
else
{
grossPay = wageRate * hours;
}
return (grossPay);
}
// private member function to calculate State Tax
float calcStateTax ()
{
float theStateTax;
theStateTax = grossPay;
if (taxState.compare("MA") == 0)
theStateTax *= MA_TAX_RATE;
else if (taxState.compare("VT") == 0)
theStateTax *= VT_TAX_RATE;
else if (taxState.compare("NH") == 0)
theStateTax *= NH_TAX_RATE;
else if (taxState.compare("CA") == 0)
theStateTax *= CA_TAX_RATE;
else
theStateTax *= DEFAULT_TAX_RATE;
return (theStateTax);
}
// private member function to calculate Federal Tax
float calcFedTax ()
{
float theFedTax;
theFedTax = grossPay * FED_TAX_RATE;
return (theFedTax);
}
// private member function to calculate Net Pay
float calcNetPay ()
{
float theTotalTaxes;
theTotalTaxes = stateTax + fedTax;
return (grossPay - theTotalTaxes);
}
public:
Employee() {firstName=""; lastName=""; taxState="";
clockNumber=0; wageRate=0; hours=0;}
Employee (string myFirstName, string myLastName, string myTaxState,
int myClockNumber, float myWageRate, float myHours);
~Employee();
string getFirstName();
string getLastName();
string getTaxState();
int getClockNumber();
float getWageRate();
float getHours();
float getOverTimeHrs();
float getGrossPay();
// TODO - Add public getter function prototype to retrieve stateTax
float getStateTax();
// TODO - Add public getter function prototype to retrieve fedTax
float getFedTax();
// TODO - Add public getter function prototype to retrieve netPay
float getNetPay();
void printEmployee(Employee e);
};
Employee::Employee (string myFirstName, string myLastName, string myTaxState,
int myClockNumber, float myWageRate, float myHours)
{
firstName = myFirstName;
lastName = myLastName;
if (std::islower(myTaxState[0]))
myTaxState[0] = std::toupper(myTaxState[0]);
if (std::islower(myTaxState[1]))
myTaxState[1] = std::toupper(myTaxState[1]);
taxState = myTaxState;
clockNumber = myClockNumber;
wageRate = myWageRate;
hours = myHours;
overTimeHrs = calcOverTimeHrs();
grossPay = calcGrossPay();
// TODO - set stateTax as the return from calcStateTax member function
stateTax = calcStateTax();
// TODO - set fedTax as the return from calcFedTax member function
fedTax = calcFedTax();
// TODO - set netPay as the return from calcNetPay member function
netPay = calcNetPay();
}
Employee::~Employee() {}
string Employee::getFirstName() { return firstName; }
string Employee::getLastName() { return lastName; }
string Employee::getTaxState() { return taxState; }
int Employee::getClockNumber() { return clockNumber; }
float Employee::getWageRate() { return wageRate; }
float Employee::getHours() { return hours; }
float Employee::getOverTimeHrs() { return overTimeHrs; }
float Employee::getGrossPay() { return grossPay; }
// TODO - Add a "getter" function that will retrieve the employee stateTax
float Employee::getStateTax() { return stateTax; }
// TODO - Add a "getter" function that will retrieve the employee fedTax
float Employee::getFedTax() { return fedTax; }
// TODO - Add a "getter" function that will retrieve the employee netPay
float Employee::getNetPay() { return netPay; }
void Employee::printEmployee(Employee e) {
cout<<"\n\n *** Entered Details are *** \n";
cout<<"\n First Name: "<< e.getFirstName();
cout<<"\n Last Name: "<< e.getLastName();
cout<<"\n Tax State: "<< e.getTaxState();
cout <<"\n Clock Number: "<< e.getClockNumber();
cout <<"\n Wage Rate: "<< e.getWageRate ();
cout <<"\n Hours: "<< e.getHours ();
cout<<"\n\n *** Calculated Values are *** \n";
cout <<"\n Overtime Hours : " << e.getOverTimeHrs();
cout <<"\n Gross Pay : $" << e.getGrossPay();
// TODO - Add cout statement with call to stateTax getter function
cout <<"\n State Tax : $" << e.getStateTax();
// TODO - Add cout statement with call to fedTax getter function
cout <<"\n Federal Tax : $" << e.getFedTax();
// TODO - Add cout statement with call to netPay getter function
cout <<"\n Net Pay : $" << e.getNetPay();
cout <<"\n";
}
int main ()
{
string myFirstName;
string myLastName;
string myTaxState;
int myClockNumber;
float myWageRate;
float myHours;
cout << fixed << setprecision(2);
Employee e[EMP_SIZE];
for (int i = 0; i < EMP_SIZE; ++i)
{
cout <<"\n\n Enter Employee First Name: ";
cin>>myFirstName ;
cout <<"\n Enter Employee Last Name: ";
cin>>myLastName ;
cout <<"\n Enter Employee Tax State: ";
cin>>myTaxState ;
cout<<"\n Enter Employee Clock Number: ";
cin>>myClockNumber;
cout <<"\n Enter Employee Hourly Wage Rate: ";
cin>>myWageRate;
cout <<"\n Enter Employee Hours Worked for the Week: ";
cin>>myHours;
e[i] = {myFirstName, myLastName, myTaxState,
myClockNumber, myWageRate, myHours};
e[i].printEmployee(e[i]);
}
return 0;
}