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  1. import re
  2.  
  3. # Input
  4. text = "I've been bad but I aspire to be a better person, and behave like my dog and cat :)"
  5. a = {"animal": [ "dog", "cat", "dog and cat"], "XXX": ["I've been", "asp*", ":)"]}
  6.  
  7. class Trie():
  8.     """Regex::Trie in Python. Creates a Trie out of a list of words. The trie can be exported to a Regex pattern.
  9.     The corresponding Regex should match much faster than a simple Regex union."""
  10.     def __init__(self):
  11.         self.data = {}
  12.  
  13.     def add(self, word):
  14.         ref = self.data
  15.         for char in word:
  16.             ref[char] = char in ref and ref[char] or {}
  17.             ref = ref[char]
  18.         ref[''] = 1
  19.  
  20.     def dump(self):
  21.         return self.data
  22.  
  23.     def quote(self, char):
  24.         if char == '*':
  25.             return r'\w*'
  26.         else:
  27.             return re.escape(char)
  28.  
  29.     def _pattern(self, pData):
  30.         data = pData
  31.         if "" in data and len(data.keys()) == 1:
  32.             return None
  33.  
  34.         alt = []
  35.         cc = []
  36.         q = 0
  37.         for char in sorted(data.keys()):
  38.             if isinstance(data[char], dict):
  39.                 try:
  40.                     recurse = self._pattern(data[char])
  41.                     alt.append(self.quote(char) + recurse)
  42.                 except:
  43.                     cc.append(self.quote(char))
  44.             else:
  45.                 q = 1
  46.         cconly = not len(alt) > 0
  47.  
  48.         if len(cc) > 0:
  49.             if len(cc) == 1:
  50.                 alt.append(cc[0])
  51.             else:
  52.                 alt.append('[' + ''.join(cc) + ']')
  53.  
  54.         if len(alt) == 1:
  55.             result = alt[0]
  56.         else:
  57.             result = "(?:" + "|".join(alt) + ")"
  58.  
  59.         if q:
  60.             if cconly:
  61.                 result += "?"
  62.             else:
  63.                 result = "(?:%s)?" % result
  64.         return result
  65.  
  66.     def pattern(self):
  67.         return self._pattern(self.dump())
  68.  
  69. # Creating patterns
  70. a2 = {}
  71. for k,v in a.items():
  72.     trie = Trie()
  73.     for w in v:
  74.         trie.add(w)
  75.     a2[k] = re.compile(fr"(?<!\w){trie.pattern()}(?!\w)", re.I)
  76.  
  77. for k,r in a2.items():
  78. 	text = r.sub(k, text)
  79.  
  80. print(text)
  81.  
Success #stdin #stdout 0.03s 9428KB
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Standard input is empty
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XXX bad but I XXX to be a better person, and behave like my animal XXX
https://ideone.com/GGcyfJ
language:
Python 3 (python  3.12)
created:
4 years ago
visibility:
secret

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