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  1. package main
  2.  
  3. import (
  4. 	"fmt"
  5. 	"log"
  6. 	"reflect"
  7. 	"strconv"
  8. )
  9.  
  10. type Person struct {
  11. 	Name      string  `json:"name"`
  12. 	Age       int     `json:"age"`
  13. 	Height    float64 `json:"height"`
  14. 	IsStudent bool    `json:"is_student"`
  15. 	Address   Address `json:"address"`
  16. }
  17.  
  18. type Address struct {
  19. 	City string `json:"city"`
  20. 	Zip  int    `json:"zip"`
  21. }
  22.  
  23. func mapDataToStruct(data map[string]interface{}, target interface{}) error {
  24. 	v := reflect.ValueOf(target).Elem()
  25. 	for key, val := range data {
  26. 		field := v.FieldByName(key)
  27. 		if !field.IsValid() {
  28. 			log.Printf("Invalid key in data: %s", key)
  29. 			continue
  30. 		}
  31. 		if !field.CanSet() {
  32. 			return fmt.Errorf("Field '%s' is not settable", key)
  33. 		}
  34.  
  35. 		typ := field.Type()
  36.  
  37. 		// Handling nested structs (e.g., Address)
  38. 		if typ.Kind() == reflect.Struct && reflect.ValueOf(val).Kind() == reflect.Map {
  39. 			if err := mapDataToStruct(val.(map[string]interface{}), field.Addr().Interface()); err != nil {
  40. 				return err
  41. 			}
  42. 			continue
  43. 		}
  44.  
  45. 		switch v := val.(type) {
  46. 		case string:
  47. 			switch typ.Kind() {
  48. 			case reflect.Int:
  49. 				i, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
  50. 				if err != nil {
  51. 					return fmt.Errorf("Error converting to int for field '%s': %v", key, err)
  52. 				}
  53. 				field.SetInt(int64(i))
  54. 			case reflect.Float64:
  55. 				f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(v, 64)
  56. 				if err != nil {
  57. 					return fmt.Errorf("Error converting to float64 for field '%s': %v", key, err)
  58. 				}
  59. 				field.SetFloat(f)
  60. 			case reflect.Bool:
  61. 				b, err := strconv.ParseBool(v)
  62. 				if err != nil {
  63. 					return fmt.Errorf("Error converting to bool for field '%s': %v", key, err)
  64. 				}
  65. 				field.SetBool(b)
  66. 			default:
  67. 				field.SetString(v)
  68. 			}
  69. 		case int:
  70. 			if typ.Kind() == reflect.Float64 {
  71. 				field.SetFloat(float64(v))
  72. 			} else {
  73. 				field.SetInt(int64(v))
  74. 			}
  75. 		case float64:
  76. 			if typ.Kind() == reflect.Int {
  77. 				field.SetInt(int64(v))
  78. 			} else {
  79. 				field.SetFloat(v)
  80. 			}
  81. 		case bool:
  82. 			field.SetBool(v)
  83. 		default:
  84. 			return fmt.Errorf("Unsupported type for field '%s': %T", key, val)
  85. 		}
  86. 	}
  87. 	return nil
  88. }
  89.  
  90. func main() {
  91. 	inputData := map[string]interface{}{
  92. 		"name":       "Jenny Doe",
  93. 		"age":        28,
  94. 		"height":     1.65,
  95. 		"is_student": true,
  96. 		"address": map[string]interface{}{
  97. 			"city": "San Francisco",
  98. 			"zip":  94102,
  99. 		},
  100. 		"gender": "female", // Unsupported field
  101. 	}
  102.  
  103. 	var person Person
  104. 	if err := mapDataToStruct(inputData, &person); err != nil {
  105. 		log.Fatalf("Error mapping data: %v", err)
  106. 	}
  107.  
  108. 	fmt.Printf("Person after mapping: %+v\n", person)
  109. }
  110.  
Success #stdin #stdout #stderr 0.01s 5280KB
comments (?)
stdin
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Standard input is empty
stdout
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Person after mapping: {Name: Age:0 Height:0 IsStudent:false Address:{City: Zip:0}}
stderr
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2024/12/17 06:46:59 Invalid key in data: address
2024/12/17 06:46:59 Invalid key in data: gender
2024/12/17 06:46:59 Invalid key in data: name
2024/12/17 06:46:59 Invalid key in data: age
2024/12/17 06:46:59 Invalid key in data: height
2024/12/17 06:46:59 Invalid key in data: is_student
https://ideone.com/0vUTgK
422792_turn2_modelA_fixed
language:
Go (go 1.12.1)
created:
5 days ago
visibility:
public

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