fork download
copy 
  1. #include <stdlib.h>
  2. #include <stdio.h>
  3. #include <string.h>
  4.  
  5. #define MAX_HEAP 100
  6.  
  7. typedef enum { false, true } bool;
  8.  
  9. typedef struct {
  10. 	char small;
  11. 	char middle;
  12. 	char large;
  13. } Hex_num;
  14.  
  15. typedef struct {
  16. 	Hex_num data; // This is a priority as well as data
  17. } HNode;
  18.  
  19. typedef struct {
  20. 	HNode items[MAX_HEAP + 1];
  21. 	int num;
  22. } Heap;
  23.  
  24. void InitHeap(Heap *pheap);
  25.  
  26. bool IsEmpty(Heap *pheap);
  27.  
  28. bool IsFull(Heap *pheap);
  29.  
  30. void Insert(Heap *pheap, Hex_num data);
  31.  
  32. Hex_num Delete(Heap *pheap);
  33.  
  34. void HeapSort(Hex_num a[], int n);
  35.  
  36. Hex_num *CreateHexNum(char str[]);
  37.  
  38. void GetInput();
  39.  
  40. int main() {
  41.  
  42. 	Hex_num a[5] = { { '0','F','0' },{ '1','2','3' },{ 'F','F','F' },{ 'C','C','C' },{ '0','D','3' } }; // 0F0321FFFCCC3D0
  43. 	HeapSort(a, 5);
  44.  
  45. 	// GetInput();
  46. 	/*
  47. 	5
  48. 	0F0321FFFCCC3D0
  49. 	*/
  50.  
  51. 	return 0;
  52. }
  53.  
  54. void HeapSort(Hex_num a[], int n) {
  55. 	Heap heap;
  56. 	InitHeap(&heap);
  57.  
  58. 	// Insert all elements to the heap.
  59. 	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  60. 		Insert(&heap, a[i]);
  61.  
  62. 	// Remove all elements from the heap.
  63. 	for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  64. 		a[i] = Delete(&heap);
  65.  
  66. 	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  67. 		printf("%c%c%c", a[i].large, a[i].middle, a[i].small);
  68. }
  69.  
  70. Hex_num *CreateHexNum(char str[]) {
  71. 	int n = strlen(str) / 3;
  72. 	Hex_num *res = (Hex_num*)malloc(sizeof(Hex_num)*(n));
  73. 	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  74. 		res[i].large = str[i * 3];
  75. 		res[i].middle = str[i * 3 + 1];
  76. 		res[i].small = str[i * 3 + 2];
  77. 	}
  78. 	return res;
  79. }
  80.  
  81. void GetInput() {
  82. 	int n;
  83. 	char *a;
  84. 	Hex_num *data;
  85.  
  86. 	scanf("%d", &n);
  87. 	a = malloc(sizeof(char)*(3 * n + 1));
  88. 	scanf("%s", a);
  89. 	data = CreateHexNum(a);
  90. 	HeapSort(data, n);
  91. }
  92.  
  93. /* Modify from here */
  94.  
  95. void InitHeap(Heap *pheap) {
  96. 	//set number of nodes to 0
  97. 	pheap->num = 0;
  98. };
  99.  
  100. bool IsEmpty(Heap *pheap) {
  101. 	//check if the number of nodes is 0
  102. 	return pheap->num == 0;
  103. };
  104.  
  105. bool IsFull(Heap *pheap) {
  106. 	//check if the number of nodes reached the maximum possible number of heap
  107. 	return pheap->num == MAX_HEAP;
  108. };
  109.  
  110. void Insert(Heap *pheap, Hex_num data) {
  111. 	//set index to last position
  112. 	int index = pheap->num + 1;
  113.  
  114. 	//while we reach the root
  115. 	while (index>1) {
  116. 		//get the parent of index
  117. 		int parent = index / 2;
  118.  
  119. 		//compare the new node with its parent
  120. 		if (compareHex(data, pheap->items[parent].data)<0) { //if new node is smaller
  121. 															 //swap the two nodes
  122. 			pheap->items[index] = pheap->items[parent];
  123. 			index = parent;
  124. 		}
  125. 		else break; //break from loop if new node is larger than its parent
  126. 	}
  127.  
  128. 	//insert the new node to the final index we found from the loop above 
  129. 	HNode newNode;
  130. 	newNode.data = data;
  131. 	pheap->items[index] = newNode;
  132.  
  133. 	//increment the number of nodes in the heap
  134. 	pheap->num++;
  135.  
  136. };
  137.  
  138. Hex_num Delete(Heap *pheap) {
  139. 	//store minimum (item to be deleted)
  140. 	Hex_num min = pheap->items[1].data;
  141.  
  142. 	//get the last node in the heap
  143. 	HNode last = pheap->items[pheap->num];
  144. 	int index = 1, child;
  145.  
  146. 	//compare the parent (starting from root) with all of its children
  147. 	while (child = GetHighPrioityChild(pheap, index)) {
  148. 		//if the child's data is smaller than the last node
  149. 		if (compareHex(pheap->items[child].data, last.data)<0) {
  150. 			//swap the parent and child
  151. 			pheap->items[index] = pheap->items[child];
  152. 			index = child;
  153. 		}
  154. 		else break; //break from the loop if child's data is larger than last node
  155. 	}
  156.  
  157. 	//set last node to the index we found from the loop above
  158. 	pheap->items[index] = last;
  159.  
  160. 	//decrement the number of nodes in the heap
  161. 	pheap->num--;
  162.  
  163. 	//return the value that is deleted from the heap
  164. 	return min;
  165. };
  166.  
  167. int compareHex(Hex_num num1, Hex_num num2) {
  168. 	int firstNum[3], secondNum[3];  //array to store hex_num
  169.  
  170. 									//convert hex characters to integer and save it to integer array
  171. 	firstNum[0] = convertToInt(num1.large);
  172. 	firstNum[1] = convertToInt(num1.middle);
  173. 	firstNum[2] = convertToInt(num1.small);
  174. 	secondNum[0] = convertToInt(num2.large);
  175. 	secondNum[1] = convertToInt(num2.middle);
  176. 	secondNum[2] = convertToInt(num2.small);
  177.  
  178. 	//convert hex numbers to decimal
  179. 	int temp = firstNum[0] * 16 * 16 + firstNum[1] * 16 + firstNum[2];
  180. 	int temp2 = secondNum[0] * 16 * 16 + secondNum[1] * 16 + secondNum[2];
  181.  
  182. 	//return the difference between the first hex num and the second hex num
  183. 	return temp - temp2;
  184.  
  185. }
  186.  
  187. int GetHighPrioityChild(Heap *pheap, int idx) {
  188. 	if (idx * 2 > pheap->num) return 0; //case where there is no child node
  189.  
  190. 	else if (idx * 2 == pheap->num) return idx * 2; //case where there is only a left child.
  191. 	else {
  192. 		//get the index of left and right child
  193. 		int left = idx * 2, right = idx * 2 + 1;
  194.  
  195. 		//compare left and right child and return the node with smaller data
  196. 		if (compareHex(pheap->items[left].data, pheap->items[right].data) < 0) {
  197. 			return left;
  198. 		}
  199. 		else {
  200. 			return right;
  201. 		}
  202. 	}
  203. }
  204.  
  205. //function to convert hex character to integer value
  206. int convertToInt(char c) {
  207. 	switch (c) {
  208. 	case '0': return 0; break;
  209. 	case '1': return 1; break;
  210. 	case '2': return 2; break;
  211. 	case '3': return 3; break;
  212. 	case '4': return 4; break;
  213. 	case '5': return 5; break;
  214. 	case '6': return 6; break;
  215. 	case '7': return 7; break;
  216. 	case '8': return 8; break;
  217. 	case '9': return 9; break;
  218. 	case 'A': return 10; break;
  219. 	case 'B': return 11; break;
  220. 	case 'C': return 12; break;
  221. 	case 'D': return 13; break;
  222. 	case 'E': return 14; break;
  223. 	case 'F': return 15; break;
  224. 	default: return 0; break;
  225. 	}
  226. }
  227.  
  228.  
  229. /* Modify to here */
Compilation error #stdin compilation error #stdout 0s 0KB
comments (?)
stdin
copy 
Standard input is empty
compilation info 
prog.c: In function ‘Insert’:
prog.c:120:7: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘compareHex’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
   if (compareHex(data, pheap->items[parent].data)<0) { //if new node is smaller
       ^~~~~~~~~~
prog.c: In function ‘Delete’:
prog.c:147:17: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘GetHighPrioityChild’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
  while (child = GetHighPrioityChild(pheap, index)) {
                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c:147:2: warning: suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value [-Wparentheses]
  while (child = GetHighPrioityChild(pheap, index)) {
  ^~~~~
prog.c: In function ‘compareHex’:
prog.c:171:16: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘convertToInt’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
  firstNum[0] = convertToInt(num1.large);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c: At top level:
prog.c:206:5: error: conflicting types for ‘convertToInt’
 int convertToInt(char c) {
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c:206:1: note: an argument type that has a default promotion can’t match an empty parameter name list declaration
 int convertToInt(char c) {
 ^~~
prog.c:171:16: note: previous implicit declaration of ‘convertToInt’ was here
  firstNum[0] = convertToInt(num1.large);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~
stdout
copy 
Standard output is empty
https://ideone.com/Id4dIh
language:
C (gcc 8.3)
created:
6 years ago
visibility:
public

Share or Embed source code

Discover > Sphere Engine API

The brand new service which powers Ideone!

Discover > IDE Widget

Widget for compiling and running the source code in a web browser!