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  1. #include<stdio.h>
  2. #include<stdlib.h>
  3. #include<string.h>
  4. #include<ctype.h>
  5. #define SIZE 40
  6.  
  7. int counterline(FILE *Ptr) {							//計算過濾檔行數
  8. 	char buffer[SIZE];
  9. 	int counter = 0;
  10.  
  11. 	while (fgets(buffer, SIZE, Ptr) != NULL) {			//一次一行，有讀到字則counter+1
  12. 		counter++;
  13. 	}
  14.  
  15. 	return counter;
  16. }
  17.  
  18. void filter(FILE *Ptr, char **input, int times) {		//讀取過濾檔
  19.  
  20. 	for (int i = 1; i <= times; i++) {					//times為行數
  21.  
  22. 		char buffer[SIZE];
  23. 		fgets(buffer, SIZE, Ptr);
  24. 		int length = strlen(buffer);					//讀取字串長
  25.  
  26. 		for (int j = 1; j <= length; j++) {
  27. 			while (isspace(buffer[j - 1])) {		//處理buffer中不為英數的字
  28. 				for (int k = j; k <= length; k++) {
  29. 					buffer[k - 1] = buffer[k];
  30. 				}
  31. 				length--;
  32. 			}
  33. 		}
  34.  
  35. 		input[i - 1] = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*(length + 1));
  36. 		strcpy(input[i - 1], buffer);					//buffer轉存input
  37. 	}
  38. }
  39.  
  40. void write(FILE *fPtr, char content[]) {
  41. 	for (int index = 0; content[index] != '\0'; index++) {
  42. 		fputc(content[index], fPtr);
  43. 	}
  44. 	fputc('\n', fPtr);
  45. }
  46.  
  47. FILE* open(char fileName[], char type[]) {
  48. 	FILE *fPtr = fopen(fileName, type);
  49. 	if (fPtr == NULL) {
  50. 		printf("The file opened error.\n");
  51. 		exit(1);
  52. 	}
  53. 	return fPtr;
  54. }
  55.  
  56. void fill(FILE *Ptr, char ** filter, int times) {
  57. 	char ch;
  58. 	char buffer[20];
  59. 	long counter = 0;
  60. 	int c = 0;
  61.  
  62.  
  63. 	while ((ch = fgetc(Ptr)) != EOF) {
  64. 		if (!isspace(ch)) {
  65.  
  66. 			buffer[c] = ch;
  67. 			c++;
  68. 		}
  69. 		else {
  70. 			buffer[c] = '\0';
  71. 			for (int i = 1; i <= times; i++) {
  72. 				if (strcmp(buffer, filter[i - 1]) == 0) {
  73. 					fseek(Ptr, counter, SEEK_SET);
  74. 					for (int i = 1; i <= c + 1; i++) {
  75. 						fputc(' ', Ptr);
  76. 					}
  77. 				}
  78. 			}
  79. 			counter += c;									// <---待修
  80. 			c = 0;
  81. 			buffer[c] = '\0';
  82. 		}
  83.  
  84. 	}
  85. }
  86.  
  87. int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  88. 	char **input;									//二維動態陣列
  89. 	FILE *inputPtr = open(argv[1], "r");
  90.  
  91. 	int line = counterline(inputPtr);
  92. 	rewind(inputPtr);								
  93.  
  94. 	input = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char*)*line);	
  95. 	filter(inputPtr, input, line);
  96.  
  97. 	FILE *inPtr = open(argv[2], "r+");
  98. 	fill(inPtr, input, line);
  99.  
  100.  
  101.  
  102.  
  103. 	fclose(inputPtr);
  104. 	free(input);
  105. 	system("pause");
  106. }
Runtime error #stdin #stdout 0s 2244KB
comments (?)
stdin
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Standard input is empty
stdout
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The file opened error.
https://ideone.com/yWJtA9
language:
C (gcc 8.3)
created:
9 years ago
visibility:
public

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