#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include <iostream>
 
using namespace std;
 
 
struct Kombinierte_Werte {
   int  fortlaufende_nummer;
   int nummer_aus_set;
};
 
int main()
{
  set<int> my_set{14, 18, 16, 27};
 
  vector<Kombinierte_Werte> ergebnis;
  int counter = 0;
  transform(my_set.begin(), my_set.end(), back_inserter(ergebnis), 
  [&counter](int nummer_aus_set){return Kombinierte_Werte{counter++, nummer_aus_set};});
 
  for(auto element: ergebnis)
  	cout << element.fortlaufende_nummer << '\t' << element.nummer_aus_set << '\n';
}

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