#include <iostream>
struct Node {
int data_;
Node* next_ { nullptr };
Node* prev_ { nullptr };
Node(int data) : data_(data) {}
};
struct DLL {
Node* head_ { nullptr };
Node* tail_ { nullptr };
int size_ { 0 };
//Adding a Node to the Doubly LL
void addNode(Node* node) {
//If LL is empty add the first Node
if (tail_ == nullptr) {
tail_ = node;
head_ = node;
node->prev_ = node->next_ = nullptr;
}
//Else add add node to the tail. Connect n to the tails next and make n the tail
else {
tail_->next_ = node;
node->prev_ = tail_;
tail_ = node;
node->next_ = nullptr;
}
size_++;
}
//Finding a random Node in the linked List
//It will return the Node with the FIRST occurrence where data = d
Node* findNode(int data) const {
//We will start at the head and then traverse through the entire list to find a Node where data = d
//While next pointer is not null, traverse to search for a match.s
for (Node* start = head_; start != nullptr; start = start->next_) {
if (start->data_ == data) {
std::cout << "Node found with matching data : " << start << '\n';
return start;
}
}
std::cout << "No node found with matching data = " << data << '\n';
return nullptr;
}
};
int main()
{
DLL dll;
Node n1(1), n3(3), n5(5);
dll.addNode(&n1);
dll.addNode(&n3);
dll.addNode(&n5);
if (dll.findNode(1) != &n1)
std::cerr << "wrong result for findNode(1)\n";
if (dll.findNode(2) != nullptr)
std::cerr << "wrong result for findNode(2)\n";
if (dll.findNode(3) != &n3)
std::cerr << "wrong result for findNode(3)\n";
if (dll.findNode(4) != nullptr)
std::cerr << "wrong result for findNode(4)\n";
if (dll.findNode(5) != &n5)
std::cerr << "wrong result for findNode(5)\n";
}