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  1. #include<stdio.h>
  2. #include<malloc.h>
  3.  
  4. struct binaryTreeNode{
  5. 	int data;
  6. 	struct binaryTreeNode * left;
  7. 	struct binaryTreeNode * right;
  8. };
  9.  
  10. int findElementInTreeRecursive(struct binaryTreeNode * root, int num)
  11. {
  12. 	// A variable for root value
  13. 	int root_val;
  14.  
  15. 	// Variable to store values in left and right tree
  16. 	int left, right;
  17.  
  18. 	if(root != NULL)
  19. 	{
  20. 		// Get the root value
  21. 		root_val = root -> data;
  22.  
  23. 		if(root_val == num)
  24. 			return 1;
  25.  
  26. 		// Find the element in left sub-tree
  27. 		// If found, we return 1
  28. 		left = findElementInTreeRecursive(root -> left, num);
  29. 		if(left == 1)
  30. 			return 1;
  31. 		else
  32. 		{
  33. 			// We need to find the element in right sub-tree
  34. 			right = findElementInTreeRecursive(root -> right, num);
  35. 			if(right == 1)
  36. 				return 1;
  37. 		}
  38. 	}
  39.  
  40. 	// If we reach here, that means the element was not found
  41. 	return 0;
  42. }
  43.  
  44. // Test the above functions
  45. int main(void)
  46. {
  47. 	// Initialize the tree
  48. 	struct binaryTreeNode * root = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  49. 	root-> data = 1;
  50. 	struct binaryTreeNode * l = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  51. 	l -> data = 2;
  52. 	struct binaryTreeNode * ll = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  53. 	ll -> data = 4;
  54. 	ll -> left = ll -> right = NULL;
  55. 	struct binaryTreeNode * lr = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  56. 	lr -> data = 5;
  57. 	lr -> left = lr -> right = NULL;
  58. 	l -> left = ll;
  59. 	l -> right = lr;
  60. 	struct binaryTreeNode * r = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  61. 	r -> data = 3;
  62. 	struct binaryTreeNode * rl = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  63. 	rl -> data = 6;
  64. 	rl -> left = rl -> right = NULL;
  65. 	struct binaryTreeNode * rr = (struct binaryTreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct binaryTreeNode));
  66. 	rr -> data = 7;
  67. 	rr -> left = rr -> right = NULL;
  68. 	r -> left = rl;
  69. 	r -> right = rr;
  70. 	root -> left = l;
  71. 	root -> right = r;
  72.  
  73. 	// recursive version
  74. 	if(findElementInTreeRecursive(root, 90))
  75. 		printf("PRESENT");
  76. 	else
  77. 		printf("NOT PRESENT");
  78.  
  79. 	return 0;
  80. }
Success #stdin #stdout 0s 2380KB
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Standard input is empty
stdout
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NOT PRESENT
https://ideone.com/TSCKOM
language:
C (gcc 8.3)
created:
10 years ago
visibility:
public

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