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  1. <?php
  2. abstract class AbstractOperator{
  3.  
  4.     const ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT = 0;
  5.     const ASSOCIATIVE_RIGHT = 1;
  6.  
  7.     private $associative_map = array(
  8.         self::ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT,
  9.         self::ASSOCIATIVE_RIGHT
  10.     );
  11.  
  12.     protected $priority = null;
  13.     protected $token = null;
  14.     protected $operands_count = null;
  15.     protected $associative = null;
  16.  
  17.     final public function __construct()
  18.     {
  19.  
  20.     }
  21.  
  22.     abstract protected function doExecute(array $operands);
  23.  
  24.     public function execute(array $operands)
  25.     {
  26.         if (count($operands) != $this->getOperandsCount()){
  27.             throw new Exception('Operands count must be equal ' . $this->getOperandsCount());
  28.         }
  29.         $operands = array_values($operands);
  30.         return $this->doExecute($operands);
  31.     }
  32.  
  33.     public function getAssociative()
  34.     {
  35.         if (is_null($this->associative)){
  36.             throw new Exception('Associative is empty');
  37.         }
  38.         if (!in_array($this->associative, $this->associative_map)){
  39.             throw new Exception('Invalid associative value'); 
  40.         }
  41.         return $this->associative;
  42.     }
  43.  
  44.     public function getOperandsCount()
  45.     {
  46.         if (is_null($this->operands_count)){
  47.             throw new Exception('Operands count is empty');
  48.         }
  49.         return $this->operands_count;
  50.     }
  51.  
  52.     public function comparePriority(AbstractOperator $operator){
  53.         if (is_null($this->priority)){
  54.             throw new Exception('Priority is empty');
  55.         }
  56.         $num = $this->priority - $operator->priority;
  57.         return ($num > 0) ? 1 : (($num < 0) ? -1 : 0);
  58.     }
  59.  
  60.     public function __toString()
  61.     {
  62.         if (is_null($this->token)){
  63.             throw new Exception('Token is empty');
  64.         }
  65.         return $this->token;
  66.     }
  67. }
  68.  
  69. class PowOperator extends AbstractOperator{
  70.  
  71.     protected $priority = 2;
  72.     protected $token = '^';
  73.     protected $operands_count = 2;
  74.     protected $associative = parent::ASSOCIATIVE_RIGHT;
  75.  
  76.     protected function doExecute(array $operands){
  77.         return pow($operands[0], $operands[1]);
  78.     }
  79.  
  80. }
  81.  
  82. class AddOperator extends AbstractOperator{
  83.  
  84.     protected $priority = 0;
  85.     protected $token = '+';
  86.     protected $operands_count = 2;
  87.     protected $associative = parent::ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT;
  88.  
  89.     protected function doExecute(array $operands){
  90.         return $operands[0] + $operands[1];
  91.     }
  92.  
  93. }
  94.  
  95. class SubOperator extends AbstractOperator{
  96.  
  97.     protected $priority = 0;
  98.     protected $token = '-';
  99.     protected $operands_count = 2;
  100.     protected $associative = parent::ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT;
  101.  
  102.     protected function doExecute(array $operands){
  103.         return $operands[0] - $operands[1];
  104.     }   
  105. }
  106.  
  107. class MulOperator extends AbstractOperator{
  108.  
  109.     protected $priority = 1;
  110.     protected $token = '*';
  111.     protected $operands_count = 2;
  112.     protected $associative = parent::ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT;
  113.  
  114.     protected function doExecute(array $operands){
  115.         return $operands[0] * $operands[1];
  116.     }   
  117. }
  118.  
  119. class DivOperator extends AbstractOperator{
  120.  
  121.     protected $priority = 1;
  122.     protected $token = '/';
  123.     protected $operands_count = 2;
  124.     protected $associative = parent::ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT;
  125.  
  126.     protected function doExecute(array $operands){
  127.         if ($operands[1] == 0){
  128.             throw new Exception('Division by zero');
  129.         }
  130.         return $operands[0] / $operands[1];
  131.     }   
  132. }
  133.  
  134. abstract class OperatorFactory{
  135.  
  136.     private static $operators = array(
  137.         '+' => 'add',
  138.         '-' => 'sub',
  139.         '*' => 'mul',
  140.         '/' => 'div',
  141.         '^' => 'pow'
  142.     );
  143.  
  144.     public static function getTokens()
  145.     {
  146.         return array_keys(self::$operators);
  147.     }
  148.  
  149.     public static function getOperator($token)
  150.     {
  151.         if (!array_key_exists($token, self::$operators)){
  152.             return $token;
  153.         }
  154.  
  155.         $class = ucfirst(self::$operators[$token]) . 'Operator';
  156.         if (!class_exists($class)){
  157.             throw new Exception('Operator class "' . $class . '" not found.');
  158.         }
  159.  
  160.         $operator = new $class();
  161.         if (!($operator instanceof AbstractOperator)){
  162.             throw new Exception('Operator class "' . $class . '" must be instance of AbstractOperator and instance of ' . get_class($operator) . ' given.');
  163.         }
  164.  
  165.         return $operator;
  166.     }
  167. }
  168.  
  169. class Infix2Postfix{
  170.  
  171.     private $postfix = array();
  172.     private $stack = array();
  173.  
  174.     public function process($infix){
  175.         $infix = (string) $infix;
  176.  
  177.         $operators = OperatorFactory::getTokens();
  178.         $operators = array_map('preg_quote', $operators);
  179.         $operators ='(' . implode(')|(', $operators) . ')';
  180.         $pattern = '#(\\d+(\.?\\d+|\\d*))|(\()|(\))|' . $operators . '#';
  181.         $tokens = array();
  182.         preg_match_all($pattern, $infix, $tokens);
  183.  
  184.         $tokens = array_map( array('OperatorFactory', 'getOperator'), $tokens[0]);
  185.  
  186.         foreach ($tokens as $token){
  187.             if (is_numeric($token)){
  188.                 $this->postfix[] = $token;
  189.             }
  190.             elseif ($token == '('){
  191.                 array_unshift($this->stack, $token);
  192.             }
  193.             elseif ($token == ')'){
  194.                 $tmp = '';
  195.                 while ($tmp <> '('){
  196.                     if (count($this->stack) == 0){
  197.                         throw new Exception('Parse error.');
  198.                     }
  199.                     $tmp = array_shift($this->stack);
  200.                     if ($tmp != '('){
  201.                         $this->postfix[] = $tmp;
  202.                     }
  203.                 }
  204.             }
  205.             elseif ($token instanceof AbstractOperator){
  206.                 while ($this->stack[0] instanceof AbstractOperator){
  207.                     if ($token->comparePriority($this->stack[0]) == 1 && $this->stack[0]->getAssociative() == AbstractOperator::ASSOCIATIVE_LEFT){
  208.                         break;
  209.                     }
  210.                     if ($token->comparePriority($this->stack[0]) >= 0 && $this->stack[0]->getAssociative() == AbstractOperator::ASSOCIATIVE_RIGHT){
  211.                         break;
  212.                     }
  213.                     $this->postfix[] = array_shift($this->stack);
  214.                 }
  215.                 array_unshift($this->stack, $token);
  216.             }
  217.         }
  218.         foreach ($this->stack as $token){
  219.             if (!($token instanceof AbstractOperator)){
  220.                 throw new Exception('Parse error.');
  221.             }
  222.             $this->postfix[] = $token;
  223.         }
  224.         return $this->postfix;
  225.     }
  226. }
  227.  
  228. class ComputeInfix{
  229.  
  230.     public function compute($str)
  231.     {
  232.         $parser = new Infix2Postfix();
  233.         $postfix = $parser->process($str);
  234.         $stack = array();
  235.         foreach ($postfix as $token){
  236.             if (is_numeric($token)){
  237.                 array_unshift($stack, $token);
  238.             }
  239.             elseif ($token instanceof AbstractOperator){
  240.                 $params = array();
  241.                 for ($i = 1; $i <= $token->getOperandsCount(); $i++){
  242.                     if (count($stack) == 0){
  243.                         $params[] = 0;
  244.                     }
  245.                     else{
  246.                         $params[] = array_shift($stack);
  247.                     }
  248.                 }
  249.                 $result = $token->execute(array_reverse($params));
  250.                 array_unshift($stack, $result);
  251.             }
  252.         }
  253.         $result = array_shift($stack);
  254.         return $result;
  255.     }
  256. }
  257.  
  258. $t = new ComputeInfix();
  259. print_r($t->compute('(22.43 - 45) + 2 ^ 3'));
  260. ?>
Success #stdin #stdout 0.02s 13112KB
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https://ideone.com/T0AfO
language:
PHP (php 7.3.5)
created:
12 years ago
visibility:
public

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